The Akumalian Akumal's
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December 2005 Issue 33
INTRODUCTIONThis
turns out to be the largest issue of The Akumalian since its
inception a number of years ago, and the length is due to the stories about
the holiday season. But it's not all about the holidays, for The Comings
and Goings also is the longest yet, primarily due to people coming for the
Thanksgiving week, or to assess the repairs after Wilma. Needless to say,
there are other stories of importance as well. Enjoy The Akumalian
with a glass of holiday cheer, and from all of us on the Editorial Staff, we
wish you and yours, wherever you might be, a very merry and happy holiday
season and a very enjoyable and prosperous New Year. CONSEJO DE DESARROLLO DE AKUMAL A.C.There was a General Assembly Meeting on Friday, December 9th, and it was lightly attended, probably due to the last minute announcement about the meeting. Plus, the BOD limited the attendees to "members only", which is somewhat unfortunate. There was a good Security Report by Jorge Palma, and it seems the Akumal Council has purchased 2 more motorcycles (now have 4), to go along with the truck and 6 bicycles, for the six man police force dedicated to Akumal Hotel/Tourist Zone(s). We now have a new commandant
There now are traffic lights at the entrance to Akumal, and there are eighteen (18) sets of lights there. Now the problem is a bureaucracy issue between the Federal government, who is responsible for the highway, and the state/municipal government that installed the lights, and as a result, it may be some time before these lights are activated. Don't hold your breath. Check out the Akumal Council's web site at www.arkumalcouncil.com for the 2004 Annual Report, the 2005 Business Plan, and the Akumal Council December Newsletter. Watch for news of the next General Meeting, but be advised that General Assembly meetings are intended for current members of the Akumal Council, unless previous arrangements have been made with the Board. MERRY CHRISTMASThe word "Christmas" means "Mass of Christ," later shortened to "Christ-Mass." The even shorter form "Xmas" - first used in Europe in the 1500s - is derived from the Greek alphabet, in which X is the first letter of Christ's name: Xristos, therefore "X-Mass." Today, we know that Christ was not born on the 25th of December. The date was chosen to coincide with the pagan Roman celebrations honoring Saturnus (the harvest god) and Mithras (the ancient god of light), a form of sun worship. These celebrations came on, or just after, the winter solstice, the shortest day of the year in the northern hemisphere, to announce that winter is not forever, that life continues, and an invitation to stay in good spirit.
During the Middle Ages, many churches were built in honor of Saint Nicholas. In the 11th century, his remains were enshrined in a church in the Italian city of Bari. It is told that the first Crusaders visited Bari and carried stories about Nicholas to their homelands. The anniversary of his death, 6 December, became a day to exchange gifts. During the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century, Martin Luther tried to stop the venerating of saints and the feast of Saint Nicholas was abolished in some European countries. The gift giver took on other names: in Germany, he became Der Weinachtsmann ("Christmas Man"), Pere Noel in France, Father Christmas in Britain and the colonies, and many other names.
SANTA CLAUS IN NEW YORK
As early as 1773, "St. A. Claus" was mentioned in the American press. In 1809, Washington Irving (the author of "Tales from Sleepy Hollow") wrote about Sinterklaas in his "A History of New York." Irving described Sinterklaas as a rotund little man in a typical Dutch costume, with knee breeches and a broad-brimmed hat, who traveled on horseback on the Eve of Saint Nicholas. In 1822, Clement Clark Moore, a poet and professor of theology, published the poem "A Visit From St. Nicholas" (also known as "The Night Before Christmas"). Moore's Santa is a jolly old elf who flies around in a miniature sleigh with eight tiny reindeer. Moore even named the reindeer by the names we know them today, and the method by which Santa returns up the chimney. Thomas Nast, the illustrator and caricaturist who created the donkey and elephant images to depict the US Democratic and Republican parties, contributed his own vision of Santa for Harper's Weekly magazine from 1860 until the late 1880s. Nast depicted Santa in a red, fur-trimmed suit and a wide leather belt. Each year he added more details to his version of the Santa legend, including the home-workshop at the North Pole and the Naughty & Nice list.
In 1931, Haddon Sundblom presented Santa as a plump human rather than an elf, with a jovial face and big beard in a Coca-Cola advertisement, (Coca-Cola was a client of Sundblom's advertising agency from 1924 to until his death in 1976). Today, it is Sundblom's Santa that slips down chimneys around the world.
EL NACIMIENTO
A major masterpiece may occupy an entire room, often near the front of the house for convenient viewing by neighbors and passersby. The creation of the basic landscape begins with papel roca (paper painted in earth tones) draped over tables, taped onto boxes, crushed and shaped to form a multi-leveled, natural looking terrain that frequently includes a series of hills and dales, a cellophane waterfall, a mirror pond, artificial trees, cacti, palm trees, and little houses set to form an entire village scene. Colored sawdust and a variety of natural mosses may be spread out as ground cover before the addition of strings of Christmas lights and the assorted human and animal figures. The scene will not be completed until Christmas Eve when the newborn Baby Jesus is finally laid in the manger bed.
CHRISTMAS IN MEXICOThe first thing to know about celebrating Christmas in Mexico is that most everybody takes off the last two weeks in December - to party, spend more time with the family, visit with old friends, even make new friends. One of the biggest fiestas of the year - in small towns, big cities, the beach resorts, everywhere - Christmas in Mexico is celebrated in a variety of ways. A common denominator is the Las Posadas, a recreation of Mary (on donkey) and Joseph searching for a "room at the inn." Accompanying them is a choir of small children who knock on doors asking for lodging for the weary couple. By previous arrangement, there are no takers. Las
Posadas (The Inns) is an annual Mexican tradition that commemorates the
struggles of Each evening of Las Posadas, invited and even uninvited guests arrive at their host's house, playing the parts of the freezing Mary and Joseph. Standing outside with lighted candles, they plead their case with the verses of Las Posadas, translated as: In the
name of Heaven The group inside sings in return: This is
no inn, Back and forth the singing goes, until the verses lead the hosts to realize just who it is that is pleading outside their home. Then, of course, they open their doors to the visitors, and sing another verse. The festivities continue inside the house - pinatas are broken, villancicos (Christmas carols) are sung. Traditional foods, such as bunuelos (fried, sugar-coated pastries), tamales and ponche (fruit punch) are consumed as family and friends celebrate the season.
NOCHE BUENAHoliday festivities culminate on Noche Buena (Christmas Eve) with the celebration of a late-night Misa de Gallo (Rooster's Mass). Afterwards families head home for a traditional Christmas supper which may feature a simple fare of homemade tamales and atole (corn gruel) or other regional dishes. A more exotic feast might include bacalao a la vizcaina (Biscayan cod) and revoltijo de romeritos (wild greens in mole sauce). Roast turkey, ham or suckling pig are other popular menu items for those who can afford it. Ponche (a hot fruit punch), sidra (sparkling cider) or other spirits are served for the holiday brindis (toast). The evening is rounded out with the opening of gifts and, for the children, pinatas and luces de Belen (sparklers). As these happy family gatherings generally last into the wee hours, December 25th is set aside as a day to rest and enjoy that universal holiday bonus -- el recalentado (leftovers). Incidentally, Santa Claus and the clatter of reindeer hooves on the roof do not generally figure in the scheme of Navidad. A Mexican youngster's holiday wish list is directed instead to el Nino Dios (the Holy Child) for Christmas Eve and the Reyes Magos (Magi) for Three Kings Day.
FLOR DE NOCHE BUENA
In the English-speaking world this illustrious holiday bloom is called the Poinsettia, named after Dr. Joel R. Poinsett, a U.S. diplomat who served as Minister to Mexico in the 1820's. Like many newcomers to Mexico, he was no doubt enthralled by the sight of the gargantuan shrubs covered in mid-winter with brilliant vermillion blossoms. After experimenting with various methods of propagation, he returned home to Charleston, South Carolina with enough cuttings to begin the cultivation of these stunning plants in northern climes. The bright petals of the poinsettia are not really flowers, but bracts or leaves that surround the true blossom, a rather inconspicuous cluster of yellow florets. The bracts may be solid creamy white, salmon pink or scarlet, variegated or double blooms. Among pre-Hispanic tribes of ancient Mexico, the Cuitlaxochitl was more than just a pretty face. The blood-red bracts were often placed on the chests of those suffering afflictions of the heart to help stimulate circulation. They were sometimes crushed to a pulp to be used as a poultice for the treatment of skin infections. A note of good cheer to those more inclined to be couch potatoes than gardeners: Modern-day Mexicans enjoy still another form of Noche Buena-- a rich, dark, bock-like beer distributed only during the holiday season.
DIA DE LOS REYESThe Christmas season continues unabated in Mexico through Epiphany, which is called Dia de los Reyes (Three Kings Day). Echoing the arrival in Bethlehem of Wise Men bearing gifts for the baby Jesus, children throughout Mexico anxiously await waking up January 6 to find toys and gifts left by the Reyes Magos (Magi). In some regions it is customary to leave out shoes where treasures may be deposited by the visiting Wise Men.
AKUMAL CHRISTMAS CANDLELIGHT SERVICEThis year's Christmas Candlelight Service will be December 23 at 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. at the community stage in Akumal. There will be a Live Nativity, Christmas and Holiday Music, Lighting of Advent Candles, and Chorus performed by English class of Miss Donna's will be part of the fun. Please join in on singing and welcoming in the season of Christmas
LOS SANTOS INOCENTESDecember 28, Day of the Holy Innocents, is a religious commemoration of King Herod's ordering the slaughter of all male infants in his kingdom, intended to include the Christ Child. In Mexico, it is celebrated as day akin to April Fool's Day, an occasion for jokes and pranks. The usual tactic is to approach a friend and ask to borrow cash or some object of value. If fooled by the ploy, the victim may be given a candy or silly gift in return, along with much joking and name calling. So beware or you may find yourself titled Fool Saint for a day!
FACT AND RUMORSIt is a fact that Tony James showed up at the wedding party at Blue Sky on Friday, November 25th, with a bandage on the bridge of his nose and a good-sized red welt right between his eyes. Unfortunately, neither Tony nor Judy would supply a photo, and Por Esto is maintaining exclusivity on the ones they have, brokering deals with The Inquirer and numerous London tabloids. There has been a lot of speculation and rumors on how these injuries unexpectedly came about, and some of these include:
Through all of this, Tony maintains that it was an accident. No, he did not run into a door, but a cross beam from the Lol Ha Beach Bar construction site. Will we ever know, "The Rest of the Story"?
A SANTA SIGHTING OVER THE PACIFIC?
DID YOU KNOW?The first reference of a fir tree decorated for Christmas is at Riga in Latvia in 1510. In 1521, the Princess Helene de Mecklembourg introduced the Christmas tree to Paris after marrying the Duke of Orleans. There also is a printed reference to Christmas trees in Germany, dated 1531. Another famous reference, to 1601, is about a visitor to Strasbourg, Germany (now part of France) who noticed a family decorating a tree with "wafers and golden sugar-twists (barley sugar) and paper flowers of all colors."
Britain was introduced to the Christmas tree in 1841, when Queen Victoria's German husband, Prince Albert brought a Christmas tree to Windsor Castle for the Royal family. The custom of the Christmas tree spread quickly to the middle class, to working people, and throughout the colonies (where the Empire's flag would sometimes top the tree).
HANUKKAH
The story also says that when the victorious Jews first entered the Temple, they found eight iron spurs abandoned by the Syrians in their flight. On these Spurs the Jews stuck eight candles, and the light was the origin of the special menorah (candlestick) which burns during the festival. Hanukkah has usually been celebrated more in the home than in the synagogue. On each night of Hanukkah, the family gathers around the menorah and lights and blesses the festive candle-- one on the first night, two the second, and so on, until in the final evening all eight are burning. They exchange gifts, play dreidel games, eat latkes, and retell the story of the victory of the Maccabees and the little jug of oil that burned for eight days.
KID’S PINATA PARTYOn December 25th there will be a Pinata Party for the kids at Lol-ha Beach bar, at 11am.
KWANZAAKwanzaa is a spiritual, festive and joyous celebration of the oneness and goodness of life, which claims no ties with any religion. Kwanzaa, the African-American cultural holiday conceived and developed by Dr. Maulana Ron Karenga, was first celebrated on December 26, 1966. Kwanzaa is traditionally celebrated from December 26 through January 1, with each day focused on Nguzo Saba, or the seven principles. Derived from the Swahili phrase "matunda ya kwanza" which means "first fruits", Kwanzaa is rooted in the first harvest celebrations practiced in various cultures in Africa. Kwanzaa seeks to enforce a connectedness to African cultural identity, provide a focal point for the gathering of African peoples, and to reflect upon the Nguzo Saba, or the seven principles, that have sustained Africans. Africans and African-Americans of all religious faiths and backgrounds practice Kwanzaa. Kwanzaa was born out of the whirlwind of social and political changes of the sixties decade. The sixties represent one of many eras during which the African and African-American struggle for freedom and self-identity reached its historical peak, spawning multiple revolutionary movements.
Today,
Kwanzaa is recognized by millions throughout America and the world. It is
celebrated often in community settings provided by homes, churches, mosques,
temples, community centers, schools, and places of work. Kwanzaa allows
African-Americans to celebrate the season without shame or fear of embracing
their history, their culture, and themselves. THE FULL MOON
COMINGS AND GOINGSThis past month had large number comings and goings, especially over the Thanksgiving week holidays. It's supposed to be a "slow time" between Thanksgiving and Christmas, but people are still coming. And once again, a number of comings and goings are going to be missed, but…… Comings:
Where in the world is Bob Mulgrew?
DID YOU KNOW?The earliest Latin calendar was a 10-month one, beginning with March; thus, September was the seventh month, October, the eighth, etc. July was originally called Quintilis, meaning fifth; August was originally called Sextilis, meaning sixth. And, December: from Decem, Latin for "ten".
THE WINTER SOLSTICEWednesday, December 21, marks the Winter Solstice - the beginning of winter in the Northern Hemisphere and summer in the Southern Hemisphere. The precise moment of the 2005 solstice will be December 21, 2005 at 1:35 P.M. EST (18:35 UT). The winter solstice marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year. The sun appears at its lowest point in the sky, and its noontime elevation appears to be the same for several days before and after the solstice. Hence, the origin of the word solstice, which comes from Latin solstitium, from sol, "sun" and -stitium, "a stoppage." Following the winter solstice, the days begin to grow longer and the nights shorter. In astronomy, the solstice is either of the two times a year when the Sun is at its greatest distance from the celestial equator, the great circle on the celestial sphere that is on the same plane as the earth's equator. In the Northern Hemisphere, the winter solstice occurs either December 21 or 22, when the sun shines directly over the tropic of Capricorn, and the summer solstice occurs either June 21 or 22, when the sun shines directly over the tropic of Cancer. In the Southern Hemisphere, the winter and summer solstices are reversed. The
reason for the different seasons at opposite times of the year in the two
hemispheres is that while the earth rotates about the sun, it also spins on
its axis, which is tilted some 23.5 degrees towards the plane of its
rotation. Because of this tilt, the Northern Hemisphere receives less
direct sunlight (creating winter) while the Southern Hemisphere receives
more direct sunlight (creating summer). As the Earth continues its orbit
the hemisphere that is angled closest to the sun changes and the seasons are
reversed. AKUMAL'S SPAY AND NEUTER CLINICThe spay and neuter clinic was held on Saturday and Sunday, November 12 & 13, at the Secondaria in the Akumal Pueblo, and it was considered a HUGE success by all involved. The group saw about 112 dogs and cats and one quadamundi, and over 60 surgeries were performed (35 Saturday and 25 Sunday). The clinic was well run, very professional and everyone seemed to be a perfect fit for the roles they filled.
Rocio went to the schools on Thursday and Friday and talked to the children and handed out permission slips for them to take home to their parents, in case the parents could not bring their pet in, and the children had to. This worked out well, and it also gave the kids a way to tell their parents what they had learned. This was truly a special event, because it showed how to make an area sustainable and what happens when a community works together. It was like seeing the fruit of many people's hard work, dreams and visions finally come to be. The morning after the Akumal Clinic Jen, Kelly, Rocio, Dani and Scott were already talking about the next ones. The goal is to do a clinic every 6-8 week from now until spring. Chemuyil, Coba Road, and Hidden Worlds are places they are looking at for the next event. Congratulations also go to the SPA Tulum group, who worked amazingly hard to set up their Mexican Business. This is a vital step in being able to see the shelter become a reality, and if anyone wants to see progress at its best, be sure to stop by Juan's clinic. Hard to believe it all started in an empty laundry across the street. The core group (Jen, Rocio, Kelly, Ann, Maureen, Carlos, Lydia, Ana Laura, Gary, and Joyce) had a great meeting the following week. One subject discussed was about getting a website going to highlight all the animal groups in the area, and what they are doing, when. It will be helpful to have a united front. The idea is that this would be done under the umbrella name of SPAY (Society for the Protection of Animals Yucatan), which was inspired by the Tulum group. It means the same thing in Spanish and English. Alex and Lydia will be working on ways to use Yucatan Environmental Foundation as the US non-profit for this.
FORECASTER PREDICTS BIG 2006 HURRICANE SEASON!Don't expect much of a breather from this year's record-setting onslaught of hurricanes. A leading tropical forecast team predicted that next year's season will be "very active," with a well-above-average number of major storms. In its first forecast for 2006, the Tropical Meteorology Project at Colorado State University expects 17 named tropical storms in the June-November season. In a normal year, the Atlantic produces about 10 storms, but, as we all know, this year broke all records with 26, including two hurricanes that blasted Akumal's shores: Emily and Wilma. The 26th storm, Hurricane Epsilon, was still churning in the Atlantic as the new forecast was announced.
The names for the 2006
Atlantic hurricane season are Alberto, Beryl, Chris, Debby, Ernesto,
Florence, Gordon, Helene, Isaac, Joyce, Kirk, Leslie, Michael, Nadine,
Oscar, Patty, Rafael, Sandy, Tony, Valerie, and William. AKUMAL TELEPHONE BOOK
DO YOU KNOW GREG BROWN?
Here's the rest of the story, from Greg's mother, Sue Williamson as of 12/9. After spending many years in Mexico, exploring and studying the culture, Greg decided it was time to go back to the states and start a new life. First he visited with his mother, and he photographed one of his best friend's wedding. Before leaving Mexico, Greg put in an application to go on an exploration ship that was off the coast of Africa. Meanwhile, he was looking for work to fill in, and a dive friend invited him to come live in Acworth, Georgia and look for work there. Things did not progress as planned. Greg called his mother the first weekend in November, and told her the house he was staying at in Georgia was going to be sold, and he wanted to know if he could come to Florida and stay with her for awhile. Since he did not have his own vehicle yet, he asked her to come help him move to Florida. They made plans for his moving on November 10. She spoke to him on Nov. 9th around 8:30pm, and he was fine; said he was almost packed. They made plans to meet at a gas station near his house, and he would show her the rest of way to the house. Greg's mother got lost before arriving at the station around 6pm, and she had tried to call Greg several times during the day. The phone rang and rang, and she didn't get too worried until about an hour after she arrived, and still no answer. After about four and a half hours of very frustrating experiences with 911 and the local police, Sue did arrive at Greg's house with the police around 11:30pm. The door was unlocked, and all the lights were on. An officer walked through the house, with Sue behind, calling Greg's name. His suit cases were at front door. They ran up the stairs, where they found him on the floor beside the bed. They do not know how long he had been like that. Greg was not responding. Medics arrived, and they said he had a massive stroke. They air-lifted him to North Fulton Regional Hospital in Roswell, Georgia. By the time he got to the hospital, it was already November 11th. Greg had been in the Trauma Unit in very critical condition. He is slowly improving, and the doctors say it will be one day at a time. He is now off the ventilator. Greg has had a tracheotomy operation, and he is receiving a low level of oxygen. On the first of this week Greg was moved to room 314. He is not able to talk or move at this time. He does open his right eye, and the doctor says he is not tracking. We believe he can hear what people are saying, but he just can't respond. Friends are taking turns calling him daily, talking in his ear and trying to keep his mind stimulated with positive thoughts. He has been very tired and sleepy most of the time, but he did manage to squeeze his mother's hand a few times. She reads e-mail letters to him from his many friends, plays Xmas Music, and does sensory stimulation with a variety of scents. She also took him a sound machine, so he can hear the sounds of the Ocean and Nature, which he loves so much. These early stages after a stroke are so important to recovery. A friend sent him a CD player, so now his friends, who are far away, can send him voice messages and music on a CD, and the nurse will play them for him. The doctor told Greg's mother to begin looking for a place there in Florida to move him, before he catches a bug in the hospital and gets sicker. The problem is, he has no insurance. Plus, Florida is a very difficult place to find space in a nursing home where he can also get rehabilitation. He is definitely going to need a lot of rehab. Sue continues to look for a home in the area and how to get him transported. That is very expensive, and Medicaid and Social Security are probably not going to help. Sue
says, "I'm all he has, and he is my only child. I can't ever give up.
I’m looking everywhere that anyone can suggest for help for Greg.
Thanks to all who have touched Greg's life. You have all been a great
support during the hard times. I've asked all to pray for him. He
deserves a second chance. I have set up a fund for Greg’s needs if
anyone would like to send donations." PLAYA DEL CARMEN OPENINGS
A huge Un-Named Building is being built on the corner of 30th and Av. Constituyentes, just up the street from the new Wal-Mart, and we have not heard anything about what this might be. It has been reported that this is going to be a Commercial Mexicana MEGA store.
PROPERTY TAXES
LEFT-HAND TURN RULES NEED TO BE EMPHASIZEDIt's high season, and the tourists are flocking to Akumal, and it is absolutely imperative that all landlords, property managers, and rental agents emphasize the left-hand turn rules and the importance of them. Unfortunately, there was accident last week
at the entrance to South Akumal, because the driver (not a tourist) did not
know about, or apply, the left-hand turn rules. NEW YEAR'S EVE AT LOL-HA RESTAURANT
Reservations are required for the 6:30 and 9:00 pm seatings, and a deposit of $10USD per person is required. And, there is a $10USD cover charge for the second seating, which includes music by a DJ, dancing, party favors, and the fantabulous midnight celebration. E-mail Laura for reservations at laura@hotelakumalcaribe.com
HAPPY NEW YEAR
Gutes Neues Jahr
Feliz Año Nuevo Akemashite Omedetou Gozaimasu Shanah tovah Szczesliwego Nowego roku Buon Capo d'Anno Godt Nytår Gott Nytt År Bonne année Gelukkig nieuwjaar Xin nian yu kuai
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